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아이엘츠 라이팅 테스크 1: 변화를 나타내는 표현들 총 정리
Reference | https://ieltsfocus.com/2016/12/23/writin...s-grammar/ |
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라인 그래프를 표현하기 위한 어휘
명사 | 동사 |
---|---|
상승 a rise an increase a surge a growth a peak 빠른 변화 a fluctuation a variation 변화 없음 a period of stability a plateau 하락 a fall a decrease a decline a dip a drop |
하강 to rise to increase to surge to grow to peak to skyrocket 빠른 변화 to fluctuate to vary 하락 to fall to decrease to decline to dip to dive to plunge |
부사 | 형용사 |
---|---|
sharply suddenly rapidly abruptly dramatically significantly steadily considerably markedly slightly gently gradually steeply Marginally |
sharp sudden rapid abrupt dramatic significant steady considerable marked slight gentle gradual steep Marginal |
아카데믹 라이팅 테스크 1에서 유용한 표현
- showed an upward trend / showed a downward trend
- hit the highest point / hit the lowest point
- reached a peak / showed some fluctuation / fluctuated wildly
- remained stable / remained static / remained unchanged /stayed constant
- reached a plateau / levelled off / flattened out
- the highest / the lowest / the second highest / the third highest
- compared to / compared with / relative to
예시 문장
- Sales of ice cream flattened out toward the end of the period.
- Sales of ice cream showed some fluctuation between 2000 and 2008.
- Car export figures hit the lowest point in 2014.
- The figure for CO2 emissions was the third highest among the four countries.
- Coal exports showed a downward trend throughout the 10 year period.
- The number of cars sold levelled off in the last part of the 20 year period.
형용사 + 명사 / 부사 + 동사
- There was a substantial increase in the value of stocks on March 15th.
- House prices rose dramatically in July.
- The number of tourists visiting New York fell sharply in October.
- The number of students studying Economics rose gradually from 2001 to 2010.
- There was a sharp increase in employee turnover after the strike.
- Interest in environmental issues has risen steadily over the last 10 years.
- The proportion of biofuels used in Germany in 2009 rose marginally from 30% to 32%.
전치사
날짜
- In December,
- In 2005,
- From 2001 to 2010,
- By 1998,
- Between 1965 and 1969
- Over a ten year period
숫자
- An Increase of 25%.
- Decreased by 10%.
- Fell from 200 in July to 150 in August.
- Dropped from 200 units to 120 units in a period of 6 months.
- Rose sharply over a period of 5 years.
- Started at one third and peaked at three thirds
- Fell from 30% to just over 20%
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