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아이엘츠 스피킹 - 가상의 상황에 대해 말하는 법 feat. 가정법
아이엘츠 스피킹 파트 2에서는 가끔 가상의 상황에 대한 질문을 받게 됩니다.
이런 문제들에선 흔히 가정법 if가 사용됩니다. 예를 들어,
Q: If you won the lottery, what would you do?
복권에 당첨된다면, 당신은 무엇을 하시겠습니까?
A: I'd buy a large house in the countryside.
나는 교외의 커다란 집을 사겠어요.
당연히 실제 복권에 당첨된 것이 아니고 상상이거나 비현실적인 상황입니다. 이런 경우에 가상의 미래에 대한 것이지만 If 절에 과거형(won)이 사용된다는 것에 주목하세요. 그리고 다음 부분에서는 would 가 사용되었습니다.
아이엘츠 스피킹 파트2의 문제 카드에서는 if 절 없이 'would' 부분만 보게될 것입니다.
Describe an interesting job you would like to have You should say: What the job is |
그래서 가상적인 상황에 대해서 말할때는, 정확한 문법을 사용하는 것이 중요합니다. I would는 보통 축약하여 I'd로 사용하는 것을 잊지 마세요.
모범 답안을 살펴보겠습니다. 붉은 색으로 표시된 부분에 주목하세요.
Ok, if I could choose any job, it would be an air hostess.
They are the people who take care of customers who are travelling on planes - serving the food, making sure the travellers board and depart the plane safely, and taking care of any other issues.
This type of job can be done by men or women, but there are usually certain requirements.
For instance, you have to be at least 19 years old in most cases when you first apply and usually a certain height, not too small.
Also, your weight needs to be in proportion to your height.
So in other words, not overweight unfortunately.
They also really prefer people who are younger.
So not just anyone can do it.
Those who do the job usually want to travel as much as they can to see the world, or maybe to make money as in some developing countries it is a lot better paid than many other jobs.
Regarding the skills, one of the most important things to be is outgoing.
I think you need to be very confident and happy to chat with anyone! You also need to be patient as I’m sure you can sometimes get passengers who complain, but you still have to continue to be nice to them.
For qualifications, you have to have good GSCE marks.
I think that is it.
The reason that I’d like a job like this is because I’d really like to see the rest of the world and I’d like to meet lots of new people from different cultures and countries.
It’s actually something I’ve wanted to do for a very long time, since I was young, which is why I know so much about the requirements.
I’m quite a confident person and very outgoing, so I think I have all the qualities that are needed for such a job.
If I was given the chance to do this job in the future, I’d be very happy.
It’s my dream so hopefully one day it will come true.
I’m going to talk about a job I’d like to have.
Ok, if I could choose any job, it would be an air hostess. They are the people who take care of customers who are travelling on planes - serving the food, making sure the travellers board and depart the plane safely, and taking care of any other issues.
This type of job can be done by men or women, but there are usually certain requirements. For instance, you have to be at least 19 years old in most cases when you first apply and usually a certain height, not too small. Also, your weight needs to be in proportion to your height. So in other words, not overweight unfortunately. They also really prefer people who are younger. So not just anyone can do it. Those who do the job usually want to travel as much as they can to see the world, or maybe to make money as in some developing countries it is a lot better paid than many other jobs.
Regarding the skills, one of the most important things to be is outgoing. I think you need to be very confident and happy to chat with anyone! You also need to be patient as I’m sure you can sometimes get passengers who complain, but you still have to continue to be nice to them. For qualifications, you have to have good GSCE marks. I think that is it.
The reason that I’d like a job like this is because I’d really like to see the rest of the world and I’d like to meet lots of new people from different cultures and countries. It’s actually something I’ve wanted to do for a very long time, since I was young, which is why I know so much about the requirements. I’m quite a confident person and very outgoing, so I think I have all the qualities that are needed for such a job.
If I was given the chance to do this job in the future, I’d be very happy. It’s my dream so hopefully one day it will come true. |